National Progressivism:
Amendments & Legislation

1902    Newlands Reclamation Act
                             Money from public land sales to be used for  irrigation and conservation
 
1903    Elkins Act
                            Outlawed railroad rebates
 
1906    Hepburn Act   
                  
         Gave ICC power to set railroad rates
                 
Pure Food and Drug Act 
                  
         Set purity standards for food and drugs
                 
Meat Inspection Act                         
                 
         Provided for government inspection of meat packing operations
 
1909    Payne-Aldrich Tariff                       
                 
         A failed attempt at tariff reform
 
1910    Mann-Elkins Act                              
                  
         Put telephones and telegraphs under ICC jurisdiction & gave ICC more power
                  
Mann Act                                            
                  
         Criminalized transporting women across state lines "for immoral purposes"
 
1913    Sixteenth Amendment                   
                  
         Provided for graduated income tax
                  
Seventeenth Amendment              
                 
         Required popular election of U.S. Senators
                
 Underwood Tariff                             
                 
         Reduced tariffs and imposed income tax
                  
Federal Reserve Act                          
                 
         Established Federal Reserve Banking System
                 
Webb-Kenyon Act                             
               
         Allowed states to prevent transportation of alcoholic beverages across their borders
 
1914    Harrison Narcotic Act                     
              
         Made certain drugs illegal without a prescription
             
   Federal Trade Commission Act     
              
         Established FTC to administer anti-trust legislation
              
  Clayton Antitrust Act                        
             
         Tried to close loopholes in Sherman Antitrust Act
 
1916    Federal Farm Loan Act                    
              
         Provided low interest loans to farmers
             
   Keating-Owens Child Labor Act  
             
         Banned goods made by child labor from interstate commerce
             
  Adamson Act                                       
             
         Established eight hour day for railroad workers
            
   Workman's Compensation Act   
            
         Provided job-related injury and death benefits for government employees
 
 1919    Eighteenth Amendment              
                
         Prohibition of alcoholic beverages (nationwide)
                
  Nineteenth Amendment         
              
         Allowed women to vote   (state and national)