Shumard Oak
Quercus shumardii
Fagaceae (Beech Family)
▲ young tree
▲▼ mature trees
▲▼ mature trees
▲▼ leaves
▲▼ leaves
▲ leaf underside showing tufts of tan hairs in axils of some veins
▲▼ buds
▲▼ acorns
▲▼ trunk and bark
▲▼ trunk and bark
Location on Missouri State University campus: east of Wells dormitory
Quercus shumardii:
Shumard Oak
·
leaves similar to Red Oak
(Quercus rubra), except upper lobes thicker than lower lobes and tufts
of hair on leaf undersides at vein axils; trees in nursery trade often have very
bright red fall foliage color (leaves fall off tree in fall)
·
stems medium to slender, grayish-green, often with "onion-skin"
appearance when young
· buds 1/8 to 1/4" long; broadest at base, tapering to a point; scales yellowish to gray or smooth-- never really reddish
·
bark is brownish on mature trees with shallow furrows and interlacing ridges
·
grows 40-100' tall with open, rounded crown
·
acorns are light-brown, somewhat pointed, with thin, light brown cap covering
1/3 of the acorn
·
prefers moist, fertile, well-drained soils, but can tolerate all but very wet
soils
·
medium to fast growth rate
·
native to Missouri (and Springfield)