Swamp White Oak
(Quercus bicolor)
Fagaceae (Beech Family)
▲▼ young and older mature trees
▲▼ leaves
▲▼ trunk and bark; younger tree above, older tree below
Location on Missouri State University campus: north of Taylor Health Center; retention basin area at southeast corner of Grand and National
Quercus bicolor:
Swamp White Oak
leaves alternate, deciduous, simple, obovate with shallowly to moderately lobed
margins; dark green above and white pubescent below
stems yellow-brown to reddish-brown when young, bark exfoliating on larger twigs
bark is gray-brown and scaly, becoming ridged and furrowed with flat ridges on
older trees
grows 50-60' tall and 2/3 to equally wide in oval to rounded or irregular crown
shape
acorns 1" long and shiny brown, enclosed about 1/3 by cap; acorns often in pairs
on long stalks
prefers full sun and moist, high-organic matter, acid soils; tolerates clayey
and dry soils; may show chlorosis on higher pH soils
medium growth rate
native to southeast Missouri