Lesson Plan

The Firm and Production




I. The organization of firms

- definition of 3 different types
- single proprietorship
- partnership
- corporation
- privately held vs public corporations
- advantages of each type
- disadvantages of each type
- sources of capital
- how do firms make decisions?
- firms are assumed to act to maximize profits
- how does a firm use its profits?
- dividends
- retained earnings
- taxes


II. Definitions (to be used with our discussion of firms throughout the semester).

- production
- the production function
- inputs (resources or factors of production)
- the production process or function
- output
- when does production occur?
- time and production
- what is the short-run in production?
- what is the long-run in production?
- what is the very long-run in production?
- examples
- the economic costs of production
- what are explicit costs?
- what are implicit costs?
- what are the total costs of production?
- profit
- what is accounting profit?
- what is economic profit?
- what is normal profit?
- relationship between the three different measures of profit.
- which measure is used by economists?