Eurasian Watermilfoil
Myriophyllum spicatum L.
Haloragaceae
▲▼ stems of eurasian watermilfoil
▲ leaf detail
▲ eurasian watermilfoil under water
Eurasian Water Milfoil:
· a submersed aquatic weed vascular plant with dark green, finely pinnately-lobed leaves (6-24 divisions/leaf) arranged in whorls around the stem
· stems often reddish-pink in color and are rooted in the bottom sediment
· flower spikes are reddish, emerge several inches above water at flowering, have tiny flowers
· can spread rapidly, more commonly in colder waters (springs, and spring-fed ponds, streams, northern lakes)
· forms a canopy over water surfaces that shades out lower-growing native species and affects water movement and oxygenation, which can affect fish populations
· native non-aggressive watermilfoil has more rigid, stiff leaves and fewer divisions (7-10)on leaves than Eurasian watermilfoil
o it also has emergent serrated-edge lanceolate leaves