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Hophornbeam Copperleaf, Pineland Threeseed Mercury

Acalypha ostryifolia Riddell

Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family)

seedling

young  mature plant

▲ ▼ young plants

young, mature plant showing characteristic bent-down angle of leaves

▲ ▼ flowering plants 

 

▲ ▼ flowering plants

closer-view of flowering stem and flowers

Hophornbeam Copperleaf

·        summer annual that grows 10-30” tall with branched, upright stems, making a pyramidal shaped plant

·        leaves are alternate, oval to heart-shaped with small teeth along the margins

·        flowers are on upright, ½” wide, 1-6” tall, greenish terminal spikes, with fringed bracts between flowers in spikes

·        stems are covered with fine hairs which may be nettle-like (cause irritation, itching, rashes)

·        does not have milky sap like some other members of the Spurge (Euphorbiaceae) family

·        found in cultivated fields, gardens, roadsides, non-crop areas

·       somewhat similar in appearance to redroot pigweed, but pigweed leaves are not indented at the base where the petiole joins the leaf blade

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