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Indian Mustard, Chinese Mustard

Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.

Brassicaceae (Mustard Family)

 

▲▼mature plants

 

▲▼mature plants 

▲▼  mature plant basal leaves

 

flowers

 

▲ flowers and fruit

young fruit forming

▲ ▼  seedlings

Indian Mustard, Chinese Mustard, Brown Mustard:

·         Asian-native, winter annual that first produces a rosette of 3-10 inch long, smooth to slightly-hairy, leaves that are lobed in their lower portions; terminal lobe is more rounded at tip than similar wild mustard leaves

·         Grows 1 – 5 feet” tall, with smaller, oblong leaves on stems

·         Flowers small, yellow in terminal racemes

·         Produces 0.75-2.5 inch long pods that stand out from stalk, and abundant seeds

·         Common in winter annual crops; can be high in nitrates and oxalates that can cause livestock toxicity, if grazed

 

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