Southwestern Cupgrass, Southwest Cupgrass, Taper-tip Cupgrass
Eriochloa acuminata (J. Presl.) Kunth
Poaceae (Grass Family)
▲ ▼ mature plants
▲ flowering stem with panicle inflorescence
▲ ▼ close ups of inflorescence (above) and seed (below)
Southwestern Cupgrass:
· Warm-season annual grass that grows 1-3 feet tall, with bright green leaves covered with fine, soft hairs
· Inflorescence is a compressed panicle, with light green spikelets and seeds on tiny cup-like structures
· Individual flowers do not have tiny awns as the similar species, Prairie Cupgrass does; prairie cupgrass also has few to no hairs on leaves
· Found in southeast Missouri and in other southern and western states, particularly in reduced-tillage row crops
· Similar Woolly Cupgrass has narrower leaves and more hairs in inflorescence