Spanish Needles
Bidens bipinnata L.
Asteraceae (Aster Family)
▲▼ young plants
▲▼ flowering plants
▲ leaf
▲ inflorescence
▲ mature fruit (right) and developing fruit (left)
Spanish Needles: (pp. 88-89, Weeds of the Great Plains; mentioned on pp. 122-123, Weeds of the Northeast)
· similar to devil's beggarticks
· summer annual with opposite, finely divided (fernlike) leaves, grows 1-3' tall
· flowers have yellow ray flowers, brown disk flowers, seeds mature to long, needle-like burs which attach to passing animals
· found in waste areas, roadsides, field stubble